ZITHUNZI NDI JEAN-PIERRE DALBÉRA, FLICKR.

Louise Bourgeois, view details of Maman, 1999, cast 2001. Bronze, marble, and stainless steel. 29 mapazi 4 3/8 mu x 32 mapazi 1 7/8 mu x 38 mapazi 5/8 mu (895 x 980 x 1160 cm).

Wojambula wa ku France-America Louise Bourgeois (1911-2010) amadziwika bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha ziboliboli zake zazikulu za akangaude. Ngakhale ambiri amawapeza osakhazikika, wojambulayo adafotokoza ma arachnids ake ngati oteteza omwe amapereka "chitetezo ku zoyipa." M'malingaliro a wolemba uyu, chochititsa chidwi kwambiri chokhudza zolengedwa izi ndi chizindikiro chaumwini, cha amayi chomwe adachigwiritsa ntchito kwa Bourgeois-zambiri pambuyo pake.

Bourgeois adapanga zojambulajambula zambiri pantchito yake yonse. Zonsezi, zojambula zake zimawoneka zogwirizana ndi ubwana, mavuto a m'banja, ndi thupi. Komanso nthawi zonse zimakhala zaumwini ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamoyo.

COURTESY PHILIPS.
Louise Bourgeois, Untitled (The Wedges), anabadwa mu 1950, anaponyedwa mu 1991. Bronze ndi zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri. 63 1/2 x 21 x 16 mkati (161.3 x 53.3 x 40.6 cm).

Bourgeois's sculptural series Personnages (1940-45) -omwe adadziwika koyamba ndi zaluso - ndi chitsanzo chabwino. Pazonse, wojambulayo adapanga pafupifupi makumi asanu ndi atatu mwa ma Surrealist awa, amtundu wamunthu. Zowonetsedwa m'magulu okonzedwa bwino, wojambulayo adagwiritsa ntchito ziwerengerozi kuti akumbukirenso zomwe adakumbukira komanso kuti athe kuwongolera ubwana wake wovuta.

Zokonzekera za ojambula, zojambulajambula za Dada zozikidwa pakugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe zapezeka, zimakhalanso zaumwini. Ngakhale akatswiri ambiri a nthawiyo adasankha zinthu zomwe cholinga chake choyambirira chingathandize kufotokozera anthu, Bourgeois adasankha zinthu zomwe zinali zopindulitsa kwa iye. Zinthu izi nthawi zambiri zimadzaza ndi Ma cell ake, makhazikitsidwe angapo ngati khola omwe adayamba mu 1989.