Chojambula cha Baroque ndi chosema cholumikizidwa ndi kalembedwe ka Baroque kwa nthawi yapakati pazaka zapakati pa 17 ndi m'ma 1800. Mu chosema cha Baroque, magulu a ziwerengero adatenga kufunikira kwatsopano, ndipo panali kusuntha kwamphamvu ndi mphamvu zamitundu yaumunthu-zinazungulira mozungulira phokoso lapakati lopanda kanthu, kapena linafikira kunja kumalo ozungulira. Chojambula cha Baroque nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi ma angles angapo owoneka bwino, ndipo chimawonetsa kupitiriza kwanthawi zonse kwa Renaissance kuchoka pampumulo kupita ku chosema chopangidwa mozungulira, ndikupangidwa kuti chiyike pakati pa malo akulu - akasupe owoneka bwino monga Gian Lorenzo Bernini's Fontana. dei Quattro Fiumi (Rome, 1651), kapena omwe ali m'Minda ya Versailles anali apadera a Baroque. Kalembedwe ka Baroque kanali koyenera kusemasema, Bernini anali munthu wamkulu wazaka muzolemba monga The Ecstasy of St Theresa (1647-1652).[1] Zithunzi zambiri za Baroque zimawonjezera zinthu zina zowonjezera, mwachitsanzo, kuunikira kobisika, kapena akasupe amadzi, kapena zojambula zosakanikirana ndi zomangamanga kuti apange kusintha kwa wowonera. Ojambula ankadziona ngati m'mikhalidwe yakale, koma ankasirira ziboliboli za Agiriki ndipo pambuyo pake zachiroma, m'malo mwa nyengo za "Classical" kwambiri monga momwe zimawonekera masiku ano.[2]
Chojambula cha Baroque chinatsatira chosema cha Renaissance ndi Mannerist ndipo chinatsatiridwa ndi Rococo ndi Neoclassical Sculpture. Roma anali likulu loyambirira kumene kalembedwe kameneka kanapangidwa. Kalembedwe kameneka kanafalikira ku Europe konse, ndipo makamaka France idapereka njira yatsopano kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 17. M’kupita kwa nthaŵi inafalikira kupyola ku Ulaya kupita ku chuma cha atsamunda cha maulamuliro a ku Ulaya, makamaka ku Latin America ndi Philippines.
Kukonzanso kwa Apulotesitanti kunachititsa kuti ziboliboli zachipembedzo zitheretu m'madera ambiri a Kumpoto kwa Ulaya, ndipo ngakhale ziboliboli zadziko, makamaka zoboola ndi zipilala zapamanda, zinapitirizabe, Dutch Golden Age ilibe mbali yofunika kwambiri ya ziboliboli kunja kwa osula golidi.[3] Mwa zina mwachindunji, zosemasema zinali zotchuka kwambiri m’Chikatolika monga chakumapeto kwa Nyengo Zapakati. Akatolika aku Southern Netherlands adawona ziboliboli zowoneka bwino za Baroque kuyambira theka lachiwiri la zaka za zana la 17 ndi malo ambiri am'deralo omwe amapanga ziboliboli zambiri za Baroque kuphatikiza mipando yatchalitchi, zipilala zamaliro ndi ziboliboli zing'onozing'ono zojambulidwa ndi minyanga ya njovu ndi mitengo yolimba monga boxwood. . Osema amtundu wa Flemish adzakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pofalitsa mawu a Baroque kunja monga Dutch Republic, Italy, England, Sweden ndi France.[4]
M'zaka za zana la 18 ziboliboli zambiri zidapitilirabe m'mizere ya Baroque - Kasupe wa Trevi adamalizidwa kokha mu 1762. Mtundu wa Rococo unali woyenerera bwino ntchito zing'onozing'ono.[5]
Zamkatimu
1 Zoyambira ndi Makhalidwe
2 Bernini ndi chosema cha Roman Baroque
2.1 Maderno, Mochi, ndi ojambula ena a ku Italy a Baroque
3 France
4 Kumwera kwa Netherlands
5 Dutch Republic
6 England
7 Germany ndi Ufumu wa Habsburg
8 Spain
9 Latin America
10 Zolemba
11 Zolemba za Baibulo
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-03-2022