M’mbiri yaposachedwa ya zojambulajambula za ku China, nkhani ya wosemasema wina imaonekera kwambiri. Ndi ntchito yaukadaulo yomwe yatenga zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri, Liu Huanzhang, wazaka 92, adawona magawo ambiri ofunikira pakusinthitsa zaluso zaku China.

Liu anati: “Zosema ndi mbali yofunika kwambiri ya moyo wanga. “Ndimachita izi tsiku lililonse, mpaka pano. Ndimachita izi chifukwa cha chidwi komanso chikondi. Ndichisangalalo changa chachikulu ndipo chimandithandiza kuti ndikhale wosangalala.”

Luso la Liu Huanzhang ndi zomwe adakumana nazo zimadziwika ku China. Chiwonetsero chake "Padziko Lonse" chimapereka mwayi waukulu kwa ambiri kuti amvetse bwino za chitukuko cha luso lamakono lachi China.

"Kwa osema kapena ojambula a m'badwo wa Liu Huanzhang, chitukuko chawo chaluso chimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kusintha kwa nthawi," adatero Liu Ding, woyang'anira.

Wokonda ziboliboli kuyambira ali mwana, Liu Huanzhang adapuma mwamwayi koyambirira kwa ntchito yake. M’zaka za m’ma 1950 ndi m’ma 60, madipatimenti osemasema angapo, kapena akuluakulu, anakhazikitsidwa m’masukulu ophunzitsa zaluso m’dziko lonselo. Liu adaitanidwa kuti akalembetse ndipo adalandira udindo wake.

"Chifukwa cha maphunziro ku Central Academy of Fine Arts, adaphunzira momwe ojambula zithunzi omwe adaphunzira zamakono ku Ulaya m'ma 1920 ndi 1930 adagwira ntchito," adatero Liu Ding. “Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, anaonanso mmene anzake akusukulu amaphunzirira ndi kupanga zinthu zimene analenga. Zimenezi zinali zofunika kwa iye.”

Mu 1959, pamwambo wokumbukira zaka 10 chiyambireni kukhazikitsidwa kwa People’s Republic of China, likulu la dzikolo, Beijing, anaona akumanga nyumba zingapo zofunika, kuphatikizapo Nyumba Yaikulu ya Anthu.

Lina linali bwalo lamasewera la Beijing Workers’ Stadium, ndipo m’bukuli mulinso imodzi mwa ntchito zodziwika bwino za Liu.

"Awa ndi osewera mpira awiri," adatero Liu Huanzhang. “Mmodzi akukantha, pamene wina akuthamanga ndi mpira. Ndafunsidwa nthawi zambiri zamitundu, popeza panalibe luso lapamwamba lothana ndi osewera aku China panthawiyo. Ndinawauza kuti ndinaziwona mu chithunzi cha ku Hungary. "

Pamene mbiri yake inakula, Liu Huanzhang anayamba kuganizira za momwe angapangire luso lake.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1960, iye anaganiza zoyamba kuyenda pamsewu, kuti adziwe zambiri za mmene anthu akale ankachitira zinthu zosemasema. Liu anaphunzira ziboliboli za Buddha zojambulidwa pamiyala zaka mazana kapena masauzande apitawo. Anapeza kuti nkhope za bodhisattvas izi zinali zosiyana kwambiri - zinkawoneka zosungidwa komanso zopanda phokoso, ndi maso awo otseguka.

Zitangochitika izi, Liu adapanga imodzi mwaluso zake, yotchedwa "Young Lady."

"Chidutswachi chidajambulidwa ndi luso lachi China nditabwerako kuchokera kuulendo wophunzirira ku Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes," atero a Liu Huanzhang. “Ndi dona wamng’ono, wowoneka wabata ndi waudongo. Ndinapanga chithunzichi momwe ojambula akale amapangira ziboliboli za Buddha. Pazojambula zimenezo, ma Bodhisattvas onse ali ndi maso otseguka.

Zaka za m'ma 1980 zinali zaka khumi zofunika kwa ojambula achi China. Kupyolera mu ndondomeko ya kusintha ndi kutsegulira kwa China, adayamba kufunafuna kusintha ndi zatsopano.

Zinali m'zaka zimenezo kuti Liu Huanzhang anasamukira ku mlingo wapamwamba. Zambiri mwa ntchito zake ndi zazing’ono, makamaka chifukwa chakuti ankakonda kugwira ntchito payekha, komanso chifukwa chakuti anali ndi njinga yosuntha zipangizo.

Tsiku ndi tsiku, chidutswa chimodzi panthawi. Popeza Liu adakwanitsa zaka 60, ngati zili choncho, zidutswa zake zatsopano zikuwoneka kuti zikuyandikira zenizeni, ngati kuti akuphunzira kuchokera kudziko lozungulira.

Ntchitozi zidalemba zomwe Liu Huanzhang adaziwona padziko lapansi. Ndipo, kwa ambiri, amapanga chimbale chazaka makumi asanu ndi awiri zapitazi.